Minggu, 15 Maret 2009

Diamond in polycrystalline forms

The cutter develops plan that will accomplish these goals while still producing gem of the greatest size and hence maximum value. Diamond found in type of meteorite called ureilite is thought to form directly from graphite contained in the meteorites upon impact. More from Encarta Presidential Myths Quiz Diamond Encyclopedia Article It Multimedia items Article Outline Introduction How Diamonds Form Properties Diamond Cutting Judging Diamonds Quality Industrial Uses Synthetic and Imitation Diamond History Famous Diamonds Introduction Print this section Diamond, mineral form of the element carbon, valued as precious stone.

The black diamonds might have come to Earth inside meteorites. The cutter holds the stone in its dop to present new surfaces for polishing. Many diamonds are recovered at distance from their primary deposits in secondary alluvial deposits, which are loose eroded materials left behind by flowing water. Infrared analysis of the carbonado samples indicated that the minerals have formed in supernova explosion between billion to billion years Ballas, and carbonado are all used industrially, in lapidary gemcutting work, and as tough coating for the tips of drills and the edges of cutting tools..

In some instances diamonds are also found in sandstones, conglomerates, and other sedimentary rocks that presumably solidified from former alluvial deposits. The black diamonds might have come to Earth inside meteorites. Wind and glaciers can also transport diamonds from their point of origin at Earths surface. The cutter determines where cleavage planes lie and decides how the stone can best be divided by cleaving and sawing. Examining the stone is the first step in diamond cutting. is an extremely hard, dark, imperfectly crystallized diamond.

This hardness is exhibited in diamonds resistance to scratching and its ability to scratch other materials. The cutter determines where cleavage planes lie and decides how the stone can best be divided by cleaving and sawing. Diamond also occurs, however, in polycrystalline forms commonly known as ballas, and carbonado. Ballas, and carbonado are all used industrially, in lapidary gemcutting work, and as tough coating for the tips of drills and the edges of cutting tools.. This microscopic arrangement determines the visible shape of diamond crystals, each carbon atom is bonded to four surrounding carbon atoms.

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